best hdd for NAS compared

Best HDDs for NAS: Toshiba Enterprise, WD Red Plus & Seagate IronWolf Pro Compared

Choosing the right hard drive is crucial for building a reliable and efficient NAS system. Currently, three standout models dominate the market: Toshiba Enterprise, WD Red Plus, and Seagate IronWolf Pro. This article provides a detailed comparison of the best HDDs for NAS and Home Servers to help you make an informed decision.​

Comparison Table: Toshiba vs. WD Red Plus vs. Seagate IronWolf Pro

FeatureToshiba EnterpriseWD Red PlusSeagate IronWolf Pro
CapacityUp to 18 TBUp to 12 TB20 TB
Recording TechnologyMAMR (CMR)CMRCMR
Rotational Speed7,200 RPM5,400 RPM7,200 RPM
Cache512 MB128 MB256 MB
Transfer RateUp to 293 MB/sUp to  215 MB/sUp to 285 MB/s
MTBF2.5 million hours1 million hours2.5 million hours
Warranty5 years3 years5 years
Special FeaturesHelium-sealed, full mounting pointsLow noiseHelium-sealed, AgileArray, Rescue Service
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Top 3 HDDs for NAS and Home Server

toshiba enterprise best hdds for NAS

High Capacity and Performance

Toshiba Enterprise

The Toshiba Enterprise HDD offers up to 22 TB of storage, making it ideal for users requiring high capacity. Utilizing MAMR technology and helium sealing, it achieves transfer rates up to 293 MB/s. Designed for 24/7 operation, it boasts a 2.5 million-hour MTBF and a 5-year warranty. Its full set of mounting points ensures easy integration into various enclosures.​

wd red plus best hdds for nas

Reliable Choice for Smaller NAS Systems

WD Red Plus

The WD Red Plus series, employs CMR technology and is tailored for small to medium NAS systems. With a 5,400 RPM speed and 128 MB cache, it offers a balance between performance and energy efficiency. Some users have noted increased noise levels during operation.​

seagate ironwolf best HDDs for NAS

High Performance with Additional Services

Seagate IronWolf Pro

The Seagate IronWolf Pro combines substantial capacity with robust features. Operating at 7,200 RPM with a 256 MB cache, it reaches transfer rates up to 285 MB/s. Designed for demanding NAS environments, it includes AgileArray technology, vibration sensors, and a Rescue Data Recovery Service.​

Caution: FARM Value Manipulation in Seagate Drives

Recent investigations have uncovered fraudulent practices involving Seagate hard drives, particularly affecting the Exos and IronWolf series. Scammers have been resetting SMART data and manipulating Field Accessible Reliability Metrics (FARM) to sell used drives as new. This makes it challenging to detect prior usage through standard diagnostics.​

–> read more at Tom’s Hardware and Heise

To verify a drive’s authenticity:​

  • Use tools like smartmontools to check FARM values.​
  • Examine the production date; significant delays between manufacturing and purchase may indicate prior use.
  • Inspect physical signs of wear, such as scratches or misaligned stickers.​

For more detailed information, refer to the comprehensive report by Heise Online.


Conclusion: Selecting the Best HDDs for Your NAS

Your choice of HDD should align with your specific NAS requirements:​

  • Toshiba Enterprise: Ideal for users needing maximum storage and performance.​
  • WD Red Plus: Suitable for smaller NAS setups with moderate performance needs.​
  • Seagate IronWolf Pro: Best for professional environments requiring high reliability and additional services.​

For further guidance on building your own NAS system with the best components, visit our Hardware Component Guide.

Hardware Components Guide

Motherboard and a hand holding a CPU

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